Kentucky 2025-2026 Outdoor Hunting Seasons – Deer, Elk & More
Welcome to your ultimate resource for the Bluegrass State’s wildlife seasons! Whether you’re a seasoned Kentucky outdoorsperson or planning your first excursion, this comprehensive guide covers everything you need to know about timing your adventures. From prime whitetail opportunities to small game pursuits, we’ve gathered the official dates, tag requirements, and zone-specific regulations to help you plan the perfect outing in Kentucky’s diverse landscapes.
Kentucky Hunting Season Overview: 2025-2026
Kentucky offers exceptional opportunities for sportspeople throughout the year. Home to the largest elk herd east of the Mississippi and consistently ranking in the top five for Boone and Crockett Club trophy bucks, the Bluegrass State provides diverse wildlife adventures across its forests, fields, and mountains.
This guide covers all official season dates, methodologies, special youth opportunities, and license requirements established by the Kentucky Department of Fish & Wildlife Resources.
Key Species Season Summary Table
Species | Season Opens | Season Closes | Method |
---|---|---|---|
🦌 Deer (Archery) | Sept. 6, 2025 | Jan. 19, 2026 | Bow/Crossbow |
🦌 Deer (Modern Gun) | Nov. 8, 2025 | Nov. 23, 2025 | Firearm |
🐻 Bear (Archery) | Sept. 20, 2025 | Oct. 29, 2025 | Varies by zone |
🦌 Elk (Bull) | Sept. 27, 2025 | Oct. 8, 2025 | Firearm |
🦃 Turkey (Fall) | Oct. 25, 2025 | Dec. 12, 2025 | Shotgun/Archery |
🐿️ Squirrel | Aug. 16, 2025 | Feb. 28, 2026 | Various methods |
Big Game Adventures: Archery & Rifle Opportunities
🦌 Whitetail Deer – The Crown Jewel
Kentucky’s deer population continues to thrive, with the state consistently ranking in the top five for Boone and Crockett entries. Here’s your complete schedule:
Archery Enthusiasts:
- Primary Period: Sept. 6, 2025 – Jan. 19, 2026
- Youth/Senior Crossbow: Sept. 20, 2025 – Jan. 19, 2026
- Regular Crossbow: Sept. 20, 2025 – Jan. 19, 2026
Firearm Opportunities:
- Youth-Only Gun: Oct. 11-19, 2025
- Muzzleloader: Oct. 18-19 & Dec. 13-21, 2025
- Modern Gun: Nov. 8-23, 2025
- Free Youth Weekend: Dec. 27-28, 2025
Zone Information & Bag Limits:
- Zone 1: Unlimited antlerless (with permits), one antlered per license year
- Zone 2-3: Maximum four deer per zone
- Zone 4: Maximum two deer, special antlerless restrictions apply
🐻 Black Bear – Growing Opportunities
The expanding bear population offers exciting opportunities across three designated zones:
Chase-Only Period:
- June 1 – Aug. 31, 2025
- Sept. 9-30, 2025
Hunting with Dogs:
- Zones 1-3: Oct. 20-24, 2025
- Zones 2-3: Oct. 30-Nov. 7, 2025
Archery/Crossbow:
- Zone 1: Oct. 25-27, 2025
- Zone 2: Oct. 25-29, 2025
- Zone 3: Sept. 20-Oct. 3 & Oct. 25-29, 2025
Firearm Opportunities:
- Zone 1: Dec. 13-15, 2025
- Zones 2-3: Dec. 13-17, 2025
🎟️ Bag Limit: One bear per person per license year
🦌 Elk – Premier Eastern Experience
Kentucky’s elk zone offers world-class opportunities in designated counties including Bell, Breathitt, Clay, Floyd, Harlan, Johnson, Knott, Knox, Leslie, Letcher, Magoffin, Martin, McCreary, Perry, Pike, and Whitley.
Bull (Antlered) Firearm:
- Week 1: Sept. 27 – Oct. 1, 2025
- Week 2: Oct. 4-8, 2025
Cow (Antlerless) Firearm:
- Week 1: Nov. 29 – Dec. 3, 2025
- Week 2: Jan. 3-7, 2026
Archery/Crossbow (Either Sex):
- Sept. 13-26, 2025
- Dec. 6-12, 2025
Turkey Adventures: Spring, Fall & Youth Opportunities
🦃 Fall Turkey Pursuits
Fall turkey opportunities provide excellent action before the traditional spring season:
Shotgun Periods:
- Oct. 25-31, 2025
- Dec. 6-12, 2025
Archery Extended Period:
- Sept. 6, 2025 – Jan. 19, 2026
Crossbow Opportunities:
- Oct. 1-19, 2025
- Nov. 8 – Dec. 31, 2025
Bag Limit: Two per period (maximum one with beard ≥3 inches, one with beard ❤️ inches or no beard)
Furbearer Opportunities
🦝 Raccoon & Opossum
- General Period: Oct. 1, 2025 – Feb. 28, 2026 (day or night)
- Trapping: Nov. 10, 2025 – Feb. 28, 2026
🐺 Coyote
- Year-round opportunities (day and night with restrictions)
🐾 Bobcat
- General Period: Nov. 15, 2025 – Feb. 28, 2026 (daylight only)
- Trapping: Nov. 10, 2025 – Feb. 28, 2026
Other Furbearers
River otter, mink, muskrat, beaver, foxes, weasel, and skunk all share the trapping period of Nov. 10, 2025 – Feb. 28, 2026.
Upland Bird Excitement
🐦 Grouse Adventures
- Primary Period: Nov. 1-7, 2025
- Extended Period: Nov. 10, 2025 – Feb. 28, 2026
- Location: Grouse zone counties only
🐦 Quail Opportunities
Eastern Zone:
- Nov. 1-7, 2025
- Nov. 10, 2025 – Jan. 31, 2026
Western Zone:
- Nov. 10, 2025 – Feb. 10, 2026
Upland Animals & Small Game
Species | Opening Date | Closing Date | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
🐿️ Squirrel | Aug. 16, 2025 | Feb. 28, 2026 | Split season: Aug. 16-Nov. 7, then Nov. 10-Feb. 28 |
🐰 Rabbit (Eastern) | Nov. 1, 2025 | Jan. 31, 2026 | Split season: Nov. 1-7, then Nov. 10-Jan. 31 |
🐰 Rabbit (Western) | Nov. 10, 2025 | Feb. 10, 2026 | Continuous season |
🐸 Bullfrog | May 16, 2025 | Oct. 31, 2025 | Noon to midnight |
🐗 Groundhog | Year-round | Year-round | No closed season |
Migratory Birds
🕊️ Dove Opportunities
- Early Period: Sept. 1 – Oct. 26, 2025
- Mid Period: Nov. 27 – Dec. 7, 2025
- Late Period: Dec. 20, 2025 – Jan. 11, 2026
Other Migratory Species
- Rails (Virginia & Sora): Sept. 1 – Nov. 9, 2025
- Woodcock: Oct. 25 – Nov. 7 & Nov. 10 – Dec. 10, 2025
- Snipe: Sept. 17 – Oct. 26 & Nov. 27, 2025 – Feb. 1, 2026
- Gallinule: Sept. 1 – Nov. 9, 2025
- Sandhill Crane: Dec. 7, 2025 – Jan. 31, 2026 (permit required)
Waterfowl: Ducks, Scaup, Mergansers & Geese
🦆 Early Waterfowl
Teal & Wood Duck: Sept. 20-24, 2025
🦢 Canada Goose
- West Zone: Sept. 1-15, 2025
- East Zone: Sept. 16-30, 2025
🦆 Regular Duck Period
- Split Season: Nov. 27-30, 2025 & Dec. 7, 2025 – Jan. 31, 2026
🦆 Mergansers
- Same as ducks: Nov. 27-30, 2025 & Dec. 7, 2025 – Jan. 31, 2026
🦢 Geese (Canada, Cackling, White-fronted, Brant)
- Regular Period: Nov. 27-30, 2025 & Dec. 7, 2025 – Jan. 31, 2026
Other Waterfowl Species
🦢 Snow Geese & Ross’s Geese
- Regular Period: Nov. 27, 2025 – Feb. 22, 2026
- Conservation Order: Feb. 16 – Mar. 31, 2026
🦆 Coots
- Extended Period: Nov. 27, 2025 – Feb. 15, 2026
Special Waterfowl Days
- Youth-Only: Nov. 22, 2025 & Feb. 14, 2026
- Military/Veteran: Nov. 23, 2025 & Feb. 8, 2026
Additional Game Opportunities
🐦⬛ Crow
- Fall Period: Sept. 1 – Nov. 7, 2025
- Winter Period: Jan. 4 – Feb. 28, 2026
🐢 Turtle Species
- Snapping & Softshell: Year-round opportunities
- Note: Alligator snapping turtles are protected
🎣 Falconry Opportunities
- General Period: Sept. 1, 2025 – Mar. 30, 2026
- Waterfowl: Nov. 27, 2025 – Feb. 15, 2026 (ducks, coots, mergansers)
- Geese: Feb. 16 – Mar. 31, 2026
🎲 More Game Seasons
Rough Fish
- Gigging and Snagging: February 1 – May 10, 2025
- Tickling and Noodling: June 1 – August 31, 2025
Sandhill Crane
- Quota hunt by permit only, generally December through January
Check the Kentucky Department of Fish & Wildlife Resources website for permit application dates.
🗺️ Kentucky Hunting Zones
Kentucky uses a zone management system for deer and various other species to optimize wildlife populations and tailor regulations to habitat conditions.
Deer Management Zones:
- Zone 1: Highest deer densities; unlimited antlerless harvest
- Zone 2: Good deer numbers; up to four deer may be taken
- Zone 3: Building populations; up to four deer, with limits on antlerless
- Zone 4: Lowest deer densities; more restrictive, emphasis on buck harvest
For detailed zone maps, visit the Kentucky Department of Fish & Wildlife Resources website.
🎟️ License Details
Resident License Options:
- Annual Hunting License: $27
- Youth Hunting License (12-15): $6
- Senior/Disabled Sportsman’s License: $5
- Sportsman’s License (includes hunting, fishing, deer and turkey permits): $95
Non-Resident License Options:
- Annual Hunting License: $150
- Youth Hunting License (12-15): $10
- 1-Day Hunting License: $25
- 7-Day Hunting License: $65
Permits (Additional):
- Statewide Deer Permit (four deer): $35 resident/$235 non-resident
- Spring Turkey Permit: $35 resident/$85 non-resident
- Migratory Bird/Waterfowl Permit: $15
Youth under 12 are generally exempt from license requirements. Landowners hunting on their own property may also qualify for exemptions.
❓ Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Do I need a license to hunt on my own property in Kentucky?
A: Kentucky residents hunting on their own property, along with their spouses and dependent children, are exempt from license and deer permit requirements.
Q: Is Sunday hunting allowed in Kentucky?
A: Yes, Sunday hunting is permitted throughout Kentucky.
Q: What are the hunter orange requirements?
A: During modern gun, muzzleloader, and youth firearm deer seasons, all hunters (including archery) must wear solid hunter orange head covering and vest, jacket, or coveralls visible from all sides.
Q: Can I hunt deer at night in Kentucky?
A: No, deer hunting at night is prohibited. Night hunting is only permitted for certain species like coyotes, under specific regulations.
Q: Where can I find public hunting land in Kentucky?
A: Kentucky offers numerous Wildlife Management Areas (WMAs), state forests, and federal lands. Visit the Kentucky Department of Fish & Wildlife Public Lands search tool for details.
Related Resources
Final Thoughts
Kentucky offers tremendous opportunities for wildlife enthusiasts throughout the year. From world-class whitetail experiences to exciting small game and waterfowl adventures, the Bluegrass State has something for every outdoorsperson. Before heading afield, always check the current regulations, verify your zone, and ensure you have the proper licenses and permits. Good luck and safe hunting!
Remember that regulations can change, and this guide serves as a general reference. For the most up-to-date information, always consult the official Kentucky Department of Fish & Wildlife Resources website or call their information line at 800-858-1549.